About chemical products
Chemical products are materials or combinations obtained as a result of chemical processes. These processes involve changes in molecular structure, the combination or separation of materials, heat or mass transfer, catalysis, chemical reactions, etc. Chemical products are used in various industrial sectors such as petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, food, cosmetics, plastics, paints, fibers, paper, detergents, adhesives, etc.
Some examples of chemical products include:
1. Plasticizer, a chemical substance added to make the compound softer and more elastic, increase its plasticity, and reduce its viscosity.
2. Pigments have various applications in various industrial sectors and are used in small quantities, but many characteristics of the final product are not visible without them.
3. Synthetic resins are among the most modern and contemporary chemical substances and have more modern applications. For example, applications like preparing decorative items are one of the most important areas of use of epoxy resins.
4. Polymers are chemical substances consisting of large molecules or units, generally composed of repeated units, and their derivatives. Polymers and their derivatives have numerous applications.
5. Catalysts are a crucial part of most chemical reactions, providing a platform for the interaction and reaction between chemical substances.
Caustic Soda
The chemical formula for sodium hydroxide, also known as caustic soda or lye, is Nuh. It is a white solid with a melting point of 1390 degrees Celsius and a density of 2.13.
Caustic soda, also known as lye or sodium hydroxide, is used in various industrial sectors including dairy processing, canning, pickling of olives, water purification, chocolate and cocoa production, caramel production, washing of fruits and vegetables, refrigerated beverages, enamel coating, sugar production, and various other industries.
Applications
* Continuous exposure to water and moisture * Textile and leather industry * Manufacturing of chemicals
Facilitation of proper packaging and transportation of goods with accurate measurements * Ensure product safety and quality during delivery and storage time * Production industry of detergents and soaps * Petroleum, gas, and petrochemical industry * Production of cleaning products * Rose extract * Artificial silk
Production of adhesives * As antiseptics * Rubber restoration * Laboratories for determining the concentration of * pickles in experiments.
Ammonium Nitrate
Ammonium nitrate fertilizer is colorless or pale yellow in appearance, corrosive, toxic, and readily dissolves in water, occurring in two forms: monohydrate and trihydrate. It reacts with many substances as a strong oxidizer. Ammonium nitrate is used to add nitro groups to organic molecules. It is available in two forms in the market: 68% and 86%. Ammonium nitrate reacts with most metals to form metal nitrates. It can also oxidize non-active metals such as lead and silver. This fertilizer decomposes due to light and heat, turning from yellow to reddish-brown NO2. Due to its high oxidizing power, it can easily cause explosions upon contact with compounds like cyanides and carbides.
Ammonium nitrate is primarily used for fertilizer production. It is also utilized in the synthesis of chemicals (such as aniline derivatives, adipic acid, ammonium nitrate, silver nitrate, etc.), explosives, metallurgy, etching, rocket propellant, printing, metal purification, penning, and froth flotation.
Â
Chloride Acid
Hydrochloric acid is a widely used chemical compound consisting of two elements, hydrogen and chlorine. When dissolved in water, it reduces the acidity of the water and is known as hydrogen chloride before being dissolved in water. Many industries are consumers of hydrochloric acid.
Hydrochloric acid is a transparent liquid and has a very sharp and unpleasant odor. Other names for hydrochloric acid include chloric acid, muriatic acid, hydrochloric solution, and hydrogen chloride. This acid is produced both industrially and naturally and is widely used. The shelf life of this acid is approximately 5 years, provided it is stored in the proper location and conditions according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Cleaning agents * Removing rust from steel * Rust removal * Production of chemical compounds * Chemical compound production * Production of mineral compounds * Mineral compound production * Hydrochloric acid in the stomach * Presence of hydrochloric acid in the stomach * Cleaning and pickling of metals with acid * Pickling and acid cleaning of metals * Neutralization of acidic compounds or acidic metals * Neutralization of acidic compounds or acidic metals * Production of calcium chloride * Calcium chloride production
Parafin Wax
Parafin is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless compound, classified as a hydrocarbon compound derived from the distillation of petroleum. Contrary to the popular belief that the use of paraffin is limited to the candle industry, this beneficial compound has various applications across different industrial sectors. Generally, paraffin is divided into two categories: refined paraffin and crude paraffin, with refined paraffin often used in the candle industry and crude paraffin for industrial consumption. In terms of application, paraffins are further categorized into three categories: edible, industrial, and sanitary. Edible paraffin is mainly used in agriculture to address digestive issues in animals and is occasionally used in certain human foods.
Applications
Refined and crude paraffins play an indispensable and significant role in various industrial sectors such as textiles, resins, insulation, adhesives, cosmetics, coatings, candle production, and lubricants.
It should be noted that the use of paraffin varies in each of the mentioned industrial sectors. For example, in resin production, paraffin is used to prevent resin from sticking, while separately, it is used to insulate against moisture and dust.
Sulfuric Acid
Sulfate fertilizer, also known as sulfuric acid or hydrogen sulfate, is a highly potent mineral fertilizer that can be dissolved in water in any proportion. This fertilizer consists of sulfuric acid molecules capable of forming hydrogen bonds with each other. Sulfate fertilizer is a colorless liquid with a high boiling point and density. It exhibits high affinity to water and releases intense heat upon reaction. Adding water to concentrated sulfate fertilizer can be extremely dangerous. The heat generated as a result of the reaction between the fertilizer and water can cause the hot water to spread out. This is because water tends to sit on top of the fertilizer due to its lower density.
Approximately 60% of the consumption market for this product is allocated to the production of chemical fertilizers.
* sulfuric acid is widely used in both industrial and agricultural sectors * The primary use of sulfuric acid is in the preparation of chemical phosphate Acid * sulfuric acid is used as a highly effective dehydrating agent in chemical reactions * Application in soil improvement * Application in the iron and steel industry.
Phosphoric Acid
Phosphate fertilizer has a chemical formula of H3PO4. This fertilizer is a weak acid, with its common form being extracted from phosphate minerals. Its purer form, which is crystalline and less concentrated as well as non-toxic, is obtained industrially. As a leading supplier of chemical products in Azerbaijan, Uluturan Hyper Industry offers this product in its highest quality. It provides two types of industrial phosphate fertilizers: one with 54% phosphorus and the other with 85% phosphorus, serving valuable customers.
It is capable of reacting with bases, replacing one, two, or all three hydrogen atoms, producing salts. These salts are: non-volatile, non-toxic, low corrosive, non-flammable, and water-soluble.
* Jam, pastry, processed meat, jelly, and gelatin desserts * Used as a preservative in foods such as jams, jellies, yeast * cheese, medicine, pickles, and canned goods * Addition to food as a preservative in the food industry * Use in non-alcoholic beverages and spirits * Production of baking powder * pH regulator in dairy products and for improving quality and extending shelf life * Agriculture and poultry industry * Cleaning metal surfaces in the metallurgical industry * Personal care products * Used in fuel elements and as catalysts * Oxygen generators as electrolytes * Removal of mineral deposits * Removal of hard water stains in the construction industry
About Potassium Chloride
Potassium chloride, or potassium chloride, is a simple yet highly beneficial compound that affects many areas of our lives, including health, food, and even the environment. Potassium chloride exists in the form of a white or colorless powder or crystals and is a salty-tasting compound composed of ions of a metal element and a non-metal element.
Potassium chloride is a metal halide compound containing potassium and chlorine. This substance readily dissolves in water and finds wide applications in agriculture, medicine, scientific fields, and food processing.
Potassium helps maintain intracellular charge balance and is essential for nerve conduction, cardiac function, muscle contraction (including skeletal and smooth muscles), energy production, nucleic acid synthesis, blood pressure regulation, and normal kidney function. This substance possesses antihypertensive effects and can help prevent hypokalemia when used as a dietary supplement.
Applications
Bu material gübrə istehsalının tərkib hissəsidir. Kalium xlorid mühüm gübrə olan potas istehsalında istifadə olunur və torpaqları kaliumla zənginləşdirir və bitkilərin daha çox böyüməsinə səbəb olur.
Kalium xlorid yüksək qan təzyiqi riskini azaltmaq üçün tərkibindəki natrium konsentrasiyasını azaldan qidalarda duz əvəzedicisi kimi istifadə olunur. Şorbalar, souslar, səhər yeməyi taxılları və idman içkiləri kimi bəzi qidalarda bədənimizi kaliumla təmin etmək üçün duz əvəzinə bu maddə istifadə olunur.
Kalium xlorid qida sənayesində qidanın teksturasını və strukturunu gücləndirmək üçün qatılaşdırıcı vasitə kimi istifadə olunur.
Polyurethane elastomer: Suitable for the production of various types of molds due to its high elasticity and durability.
Polyurethane: Used in the insulation of refrigerators and freezers due to its excellent thermal insulation properties.
Polyurethane: Also used in some places to fill voids and gaps simultaneously with another material for gas extraction.
Paraformaldehyde: Used as a substitute for aqueous formaldehyde in the production of tar binders.
Polyvinyl alcohol: Used as a coalescing agent in suspension and dispersion polymerization.
Polyethylene glycol (PEG6000): Ideal for the production of laxatives and for the complete cleansing of intestines before bowel surgery or colonoscopy with appropriate electrolytes.
Polyethylene glycol (PEG4000): Used in the pharmaceutical industry as a solubilizer and as the basis for various creams and suppositories, also used in biochemical fields to create relatively high osmotic pressures.
Polyelectrolyte: Used in the establishment of electric flow in various products.
Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP): Used in various types of contact lenses (e.g., eye lenses) and their coating materials.
Styrene monomer: Used as a suitable emulsifier in the preparation of various types of insecticides.
Toluene diisocyanate (TDI): Used in the synthesis of urethanes with various types of this chemical substance.
Dioktil adipat (DOA): Used as a plasticizer and softener for polymers, especially PVC.
Chlorinated Paraffin: Acts as a flame retardant, flexible, and in metal formulations.
Dioktil phthalate (DOP): Functions as a plasticizer and softener in medical plastics and polymers.
Dibutil phthalate (DBP): Acts as a softener and plasticizer with antibacterial and antifungal properties
Ethanol: The most famous and practical type of alcohol worldwide, used for disinfection and combating the coronavirus pandemic.
Dichloromethane (DCM): Utilized in the food industry for decaffeination, including coffee and tea processing, and for separating effective components in yeast extract and other valuable substances.
Monopropylene glycol (MPG): Employed in water-based acrylic construction paints to optimize drying time.
Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK): Acts as a binding agent in the production of kitchen varnishes and also used as a solvent for separation purposes.
Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid: Used in industry as an agent for separating and removing metal ions in aqueous solutions.
Industrial gelatin: Used as a gelling agent in food and is utilized in the food and culinary industry.
Calcium nitrate: One of the most popular coagulants used, especially in the latex manufacturing process.
Iron ammonium sulfate: Used as a corrosive substance in cleaning dirty waters, in the leather and tanning industry, in the production of pigments, and in the manufacture of electronic components.
Diammonium phosphate: Used in chemical phosphate fertilizers.
Aluminum stearate: Used as a coating for pigment particles, prevents settling, reduces the amount of oil required for wetting and dispersing pigments.
Barium hydroxide: Used in analytical chemistry to obtain the pK of weak acids through titration methods.
Aluminum nitrate: Used as a powerful oxidizing agent in many chemical reactions.
